Brachial Plexus Surgery in Kolkata
By Dr. Tamasuk Das
Restoring Strength, Sensation, and Hope Through Expert Nerve Reconstruction
The brachial plexus is a complex network of nerves that control movement and sensation in your shoulder, arm, and hand. When these nerves are injured due to trauma, accident, or birth-related complications, it can lead to weakness, numbness, or even paralysis of the affected limb.
Dr. Tamasuk Das, an experienced Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon in Kolkata, specializes in advanced Brachial Plexus Surgery — helping patients regain function, movement, and independence through precise microsurgical techniques.
What Is Brachial Plexus Injury?
A brachial plexus injury occurs when the nerves connecting the spinal cord to the arm are stretched, compressed, or torn. Common causes include:
Road traffic accidents (especially bike injuries)
Falls or sports injuries
Birth-related nerve injuries (Erb’s palsy)
Tumor removal or surgical trauma
Depending on the severity, injuries can range from mild nerve stretching to complete nerve rupture or root avulsion (nerve root torn from the spinal cord).
Symptoms of Brachial Plexus Injury
Loss of movement in shoulder, arm, or hand
Weak grip strength
Numbness or tingling in the arm
Burning pain in the shoulder or arm
Muscle wasting or paralysis in severe cases
What Is Brachial Plexus Surgery?
Brachial Plexus Surgery aims to restore nerve function and muscle control using microsurgical techniques. The goal is to reconnect or replace the damaged nerves, allowing the body to re-establish neural communication with the arm muscles.
Types of Surgical Procedures Include:
Nerve Grafting – Healthy nerves from other body parts are used to bridge gaps in the injured nerve.
Nerve Transfer – A less critical nerve is redirected to restore function in a more important muscle group.
Muscle Transfer – When nerve repair isn’t possible, healthy muscles are transplanted to improve limb function.
Tendon Transfer & Secondary Reconstruction – To enhance range of motion and strength during later stages of recovery.
Benefits of Brachial Plexus Surgery
Restores partial or full limb movement
Reduces chronic pain and numbness
Prevents muscle wasting
Improves ability to perform daily tasks
Enhances quality of life and independence
The Surgical Journey
Diagnosis & Imaging – MRI, nerve conduction studies, and EMG tests identify the extent of injury.
Pre-Surgery Planning – Detailed assessment to determine the best reconstructive strategy.
Microsurgical Procedure – Performed under general anesthesia using high-magnification microscopes.
Rehabilitation – Post-surgery physiotherapy to train muscles and regain strength.
Follow-Up Care – Regular evaluation to monitor recovery and nerve regeneration.
Recovery & Results
Recovery from Brachial Plexus Surgery takes time — nerve regeneration occurs slowly, at about 1 mm per day. Noticeable improvement may begin within 3 to 6 months, with optimal recovery in 12 to 24 months depending on injury severity.
Physiotherapy, electrical stimulation, and guided rehabilitation play a crucial role in achieving the best results.
Why Choose Dr. Tamasuk Das for Brachial Plexus Surgery in Kolkata
Highly skilled Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon with specialized expertise in microsurgery and nerve repair
Proven success in traumatic nerve injury reconstruction
Dedicated multidisciplinary rehabilitation support
Personalized treatment plans focusing on function, aesthetics, and long-term results
Advanced operation theatre with microsurgical instruments and nerve monitoring systems
FAQs About Brachial Plexus Surgery
When should surgery be done for a brachial plexus injury?
Ideally within 3–6 months of injury. Early intervention offers the best recovery potential.
Will I regain full movement after surgery?
Recovery depends on the type and extent of injury, but most patients experience significant improvement in function and strength.
Is physiotherapy necessary after surgery?
Yes. Continuous physiotherapy is crucial for retraining muscles and optimizing nerve recovery.
Can children undergo brachial plexus surgery?
Yes, children with birth-related nerve injuries (Erb’s palsy) often respond well to early surgical intervention.
Book a Consultation
If you or a loved one is suffering from a Brachial Plexus Injury, timely treatment can make all the difference.
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Tamasuk Das, one of the leading Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeons in Kolkata, to explore the best surgical and rehabilitative options for nerve recovery.